1W · One Card Wiser

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An algorithm is a recipe, not magic

An algorithm is a defined sequence of steps for transforming inputs into an output.

The idea

Algorithms reflect the goals, data, and trade-offs chosen by people. Even a highly complex system can optimise the wrong outcome if its objective is poorly defined.

An example

A recommendation system optimised only for watch time may learn to favour sensational content because attention—not quality—is the target.

Put it into practice

When technology produces a surprising result, ask what it was instructed to optimise.

Further reading: Wikipedia ↗

Test yourself: Why can an algorithm optimise an undesirable outcome?

It may be given the wrong objective

Correct. A system can execute its objective well even when that objective is poorly chosen.

Explanation and illustrative examples by One Card Wiser. Source linked for further reading.

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